Peer Review

Peer Review

Peer review is a systematic evaluation process conducted by experts in the same field to assess the quality, validity, originality, and significance of a scholarly work prior to its formal publication. This process serves as a critical quality control mechanism to ensure that a work meets established academic standards and research ethics.

In practice, peer review may take various forms, including single-blind review, double-blind review, or open review, depending on the level of anonymity maintained between authors and reviewers. Through this process, reviewers provide critical feedback and constructive recommendations, which in turn enhance the reliability and scholarly contribution of the work.

Thus, peer review functions not only as a selective mechanism but also as a collaborative platform for fostering academic integrity and improving the quality of scientific knowledge.